2021 - Inaugural Conference Inaugural GRA Conference: Exploring the rapid Growth of Commercialised Gambling in Sub-Saharan Africa GRA held its inaugural conference on 14th July 2021 via Zoom. The conference attracted 71 participants who joined a programme which covered:Sport and GamblingGambling, Religion and Youth CultureCreative, Psychological and Policy Responses to GamblingAn introduction to the Lancet Public Health Commission on GamblingDiscussion about the future of the network Watch or listen to the papers Paper 1: Soccer betting in rural and peri urban spaces in Zimbabwe: experiences from Domboshava, Seke and Goromonzi – Dr Manase Kudzai ChiweshePaper 2: Football fandom and gambling cultures in rural Gokwe, Zimbabwe – Dr Lyton NcubePaper 3: The establishment and strategies of gambling providers in French-speaking Africa: The case of Pari Mutuel Urbain (PMU) – Dr Sébastien Berret and Dr Virve MarionneauPaper 4: Exploring the intersections of sports betting and socioreligious values in Ghana: a qualitative study – Ziyaad Ibn ShirazPaper 5: Conceptualizing the normalization of fetishism in gambling among young Nigerians – Tunde AdebisiPaper 6: Counterverts: using marketing to un-market gambling – Otiyela MtemaPaper 7: Exploring the relationship between substance/non- substance addiction and types of executive function deficits – Michael AdjeiPaper 8: Regulation of gambling in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA): preliminary findings from a comparative policy analysis – Junious Sichali